GUIDE: Buying a monitor for anime

Thinking of buying a new monitor? The requirements for the ideal monitor to watch anime are different than for other media. Games require fast response time, while live action movies benefit from good black levels and contrast. Anime is different. Because it consists mostly of strong colors and gradients it represents a unique challenge for a monitor compared to other kinds of media.

What should you look out for in reviews?

Monitor reviews have evolved over time and can be incredibly comprehensive. The reviews over at tftcentral.co.uk for example are some of the most trusted and highly regarded around, but are often over 13.000 words long. As a comparison this article you’re reading here is less than 1/10th of that. In reviews that comprehensive, screens are evaluated from every conceivable angle, most which don’t matter in the least if your top priority is watching anime. The information relevant to it is in there, but you have to know what to look for in order to find it. This is what I intend to help you with now.

The monitor on the right looks washed out in a manner typical to VA panels. Avoid those for anime.

Panel Type

The panel defines the viewing angles and color quality of the display. What you want for anime is IPS or PLS. Both are very similar, except IPS is made by LG and PLS by Samsung. With other, and cheaper, panel types such as TN you will get banding, uneven colors and black levels. Issues that will be annoying when watching anime.

As an example, the iPod Touch uses a TN panel, while the iPhone and iPads use IPS, to give you an idea of the difference in quality you’ll see. All IPS/PLS monitors behave similarly, so if you’ve seen one, then you’ve got a good idea of what you can expect from others.  IPS and PLS panel displays are constantly dropping in price, so unless you don’t have any money at all, ignore all other panel types and go for these.

If you’re buying a laptop there are now a few models like the Asus Zenbook Prime which come with IPS panels. I’d suggest picking a model with IPS panel display over any others if you have a choice. It will make a huge difference for the quality of the screen compared to typical laptop monitors.

Anti-Glare

What you want is either a glossy display, or one with light AG (anti-glare) treatment. All displays start out glossy, and then to do the AG treatment a plastic film is wrapped on top of the display to diffuse light. Depending on the type of plastic film used AG treatment can work great, or it can potentially ruin an otherwise great display. Heavy AG treatment can be hard to spot if you don’t know what to look for. It looks like a sparkly, sandpapery sheen on pure colors. The background this text is written on for example is supposed to be a pure white with no blemishes. If the AG treatment on your display is heavy you will instead see a slightly dirty looking white, or one with a purple sparkly effect on it.

Anime presents a worst case scenario for anti-glare treatment. It’s bright, colorful and has plenty of single colored surfaces and gradients. If you have a display with heavy anti-glare treatment you can start feeling eyestrain as you are constantly looking at the sparkly AG treatment, instead of the art itself. Looking at a display is supposed to be like looking out a window. Even from 2d images your eyes will create a sense of depth, since the language of art and cinema use tricks to add depth to images. If there’s a dirty sheen over the image your brain will one second see the false depth the image is creating, and the next half second you’ll see the AG treatment which reminds you that you’re watching a flat image. This constant shifting in your brain is what causes the eyestrain, which is what the AG treatment was supposed to reduce in the first place.

Manufacturers went too far with the AG for a couple of years and are now reducing it on all their updated 2012 models. Reviews will often state the kind of AG treatment used, and if they don’t you can easily find that info on forums. If you’re going to be watching a lot of anime, this is very important to get right.

16:9

This is a fairly obvious one. Almost all anime is made in 16:9 format, therefore 16:9 is the ideal format to watch it on. There are many 16:10 fans out there who are very loud about their dislike of the 16:9 aspect ratio on forums, but if you’re going to primarily watch anime, then 16:9 is it. The market for 16:9 screens is much larger, so they’re significantly cheaper compared to equivalent 16:10 models.

What should you ignore?

Don’t get a 120hz monitor. All 120hz monitors at time of writing use TN panels, which are the worst kind when it comes to color reproduction among LCD displays. 120hz monitors usually come with poor color presets which is something you want to avoid if you just want to be able to plug the monitor in and enjoy your shows.

Response Time

This is an issue that has been solved. It used to be an issue on old displays, such as on the original PSP which had very bad response time. Today any display will have a fast enough response time that you won’t notice any lag. The specs manufacturers list on their monitors all lie, and should be ignored. A 8ms display from 2005 compared to a 8ms display from 2012 are completely different beasts. The same is true for the really fast 2ms displays if you compare old ones to newer ones. New displays are in a different league thanks to techniques like overdrive which has been tuned over the past two years to the point where it has solved the problem of response time.

Input Lag

When a signal reaches your display it has to go through image processing and color correction before it actually shows up on screen. This process adds a delay called “input lag”. If you’re only going to watch anime it’s of no relevance to you, so ignore it.

Resolution

Blu-ray is 1080P, so get a 1080P display. If you’re going to be reading a lot of manga, get a display that can pivot, or a 2560*1440 monitor. Otherwise go for 1080P, as simple as that.

What about HDTVs?

They’re obviously a great alternative. The only negative with them is the input lag, and often atrocious color presets. Make sure to change to movie or cinema mode for the best picture, and then adjust the backlight or contrast to get the appropriate amount of light for your room from the display.

Conclusion

Picking the right display can be hard given the enormous amount of models out there. It doesn’t help that they are often replaced by a new line of monitors every 6-12 months. These pointers will give you an idea of what to look out for, but if you’re got any questions I’ll be happy to answer them in the comments.

10 Comments on "GUIDE: Buying a monitor for anime"

  • Systems:

    I love you Peter

  • Why all the otaku rooms?

    • I thought that would be obvious! Anyone buying a monitor with this guide either has a room like that, or secretly wants to have one like it. You know in your heart this is true.

  • Rezi:

    so what kind of minitor do you recommended for 22″, 23″ or 24″

    • It’s hard recommending specific models as there’s so many of them, and availability might vary depending on where you live. But it should be fairly easy to find out which type of panel the display uses and such. For all sizes I’d recommend IPS panels if you want good quality while watching anime. They’ve dropped in price, so they shouldn’t have too much of a price premium over the very cheapest TN panel displays.

  • Retto:

    Hey peter, I’ve been looking for a guide like this one <3.

    There are many PLS/IPS LED/LCD monitors, in your guide you mentioned PLS/IPS LCD but not LED, did you mean PLS/IPS LCD monitor is better than LED while watching anime? I'm not an expert in these kind of things.
    will the difference be noticeable when comparing PLS/IPS LED vs LCD monitors?
    I love and I watch a lot of anime. It became my first priority when getting a monitor.
    I plan to get PLS/IPS monitor 1080p 16:9 since its the best setup for anime.

    I see many people choose dell, but there are also good manufacturers like LG and Samsung.
    which manufacturer do you prefer?

    I guess I've been too hasty to get UA32ES6200 32" Series 6 LED TV just for anime, I got it recently.
    do you suggest that I get IPS monitor to replace UA32ES6200, because I think my current tv is not suitable for anime :/

    btw, these otaku rooms fit your guide perfectly, awesome rooms XD.

    • LCD and LED monitors are pretty much the same thing. LED monitors are LCD displays, except with LED backlights instead of CCFL lights. For some reason the manufacturers confused things by marketing LCD displays with LED backlighting as LED displays. So when I said PLS/IPS LCD monitors I assumed they would have LED lights as they’re the most popular with new displays. The difference between LED and CCFL is that LED lights use less power, and their color doesn’t drift over time like CCFL lights do, so you get a better image over time, the energy bill is smaller and LED lights have a longer life than CCFL.

      All Samsung TVs I’ve encountered or read about have used VA panels. They have the highest contrast among all LCD display panels, but have worse viewing angles than PLS/IPS and slower response time. That TV might actually be fine for anime! What you need to do though is use the correct settings on the TV. There are several color presets like “standard”, “game”, “movie” etc. What you should use is “movie”, as it will disable extra sharpening (which looks terrible with anime), and set the colors closer to movie industry standards. At first movie mode might look very dark compared to all the other modes, but you can just adjust the backlight to correct that. The exact name for all these modes vary between manufacturers, so they might not use the exact same names I did, but they have similar meanings behind them. LG calls their movie mode “cinema” instead for example.

      If you decide to get rid of the TV and get a monitor instead Dell, Samsung and LG are all good. I personally prefer Eizo as they still make their monitors in Japan and seem to take quality a bit more seriously than everyone else. Their displays are a bit more expensive though. The actual prices will vary depending on where you live, so that complicates things further for me when it comes to giving specific advice on models.

      Before you get rid of the TV though I’d recommend adjusting the settings a bit. If you change to movie mode and disable any additional image enhancement techniques it might be using, you should be able to get it to behave very similarly to a computer monitor. If you got any more questions, I’ll be happy to help!

      • Retto:

        Thanks for the info!

        My TV has 4 picture modes, Dynamic, Standard, Natural and movie. Dynamic mode is so bright, I cant possibly watch anime with it, the anime looks bluish. As for standard, all the settings are at normal level, at least better than dynamic. I tried movie mode, the problem is that the display looks so dark, the anime loses its color :/. I use Natural mode while watching anime, its better than the other 3 modes, this mode is similar to standard except it provides better color, that’s why I’m using it for anime.
        I’ve uploaded 4 images for the 4 modes, I took them with my ipod 4G :p sorry for the bad quality but the difference is noticeable.
        Here:
        Dynamic mode : http://img594.imageshack.us/img594/5116/img0167dynamicmode.jpg
        Movie mode : http://img856.imageshack.us/img856/2664/img0164moviemode.jpg
        Standard mode: http://img22.imageshack.us/img22/2918/img0166standardmode.jpg
        Natural mode : http://img802.imageshack.us/img802/9059/img0165naturalmode.jpg

        About IPS/PLS monitors, Samsung claims that PLS has better display than IPS, they say PLS panels have wider viewing angel, better image quality and produce more brightness. I don’t know if PLS has better display but if its true then I guess no ones gonna get IPS monitor.
        Have you tried comparing IPS monitor with PLS monitor?
        Samsung’s first PLS monitor was 27″ samsung S27A850D.

        • Right now there are only a couple of PLS monitors out there, so it’s too early to tell just how much better than IPS it actually is. I own a Samsung S27B970D monitor, so I have what is currently the best PLS monitor. I also have a LG 42SL9000 TV which uses an IPS panel and an Eizo FS2333 23” IPS monitor. The PLS monitor has slightly better viewing angles, better colors and higher contrast, but it’s tough to say whether it’s thanks to the panel or just because it’s a more expensive display.

          Looking at those pictures it looks to me as if Movie mode has the most natural looking image, even though I’m sure it looks a lot worse in the pictures than it does in real life. A way to make it brighter is to increase the backlight setting. There should be settings for Backlight, Brightness, Contrast and Color. The reason Movie mode always looks so dark is because they set the backlight really low so it’s more comfortable to view in a dark room. If you crank it up it’ll look as bright as the other modes, except with more natural colors. The backlight setting is exactly the same as when you set brightness on a laptop. It simply controls how bright the lights behind the LCD panel are.